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Knowledge Layer

semantic memory

Knowledge Layer — PDF Pipeline with Semantic Intelligence

Semantic Memory Metrics
MetricValueSignificance
Chunking Strategy3-LevelDocument → Section → Paragraph hierarchy preserves semantic meaning
Chunking Strategy
3-Level
Document → Section → Paragraph hierarchy preserves semantic meaning
Search AccuracyHybridCombines keyword and vector search for optimal retrieval
Search Accuracy
Hybrid
Combines keyword and vector search for optimal retrieval
Integration2-way bridgeConnects static PDFs to cognitive-memory's dynamic memory layer
Integration
2-way bridge
Connects static PDFs to cognitive-memory's dynamic memory layer

Challenge

How can PDFs with curated knowledge be efficiently ingested by LLMs when naive chunking breaks semantic boundaries and fixed-size approaches destroy context?

Solution

3-Level Chunking Pipeline (document → section → paragraph) with semantic boundary detection and hybrid search (lexical + semantic) integration, bridging raw PDFs to actionable knowledge for cognitive-memory.

Designed a 3-level chunking pipeline (Document → Section → Paragraph) with semantic boundary detection. Integrated hybrid search combining lexical and semantic approaches for optimal retrieval.

Semantic Memory: Knowledge Layer — PDF Pipeline with Semantic Intelligence

How Can PDF Knowledge Be Ingested Without Destroying Meaning?

Semantic Memory is a PDF knowledge pipeline implementing 3-level chunking (Document → Section → Paragraph) with semantic boundary detection. Unlike typical document processing systems that use fixed-size approaches and fragment meaning, Semantic Memory preserves context through intelligent chunking that respects document structure. Creates a bridge between static PDF knowledge and cognitive-memory's dynamic memory layer through hybrid search combining lexical and semantic approaches.

The Problem: Naive Chunking Destroys Context

Fixed-size chunking approaches break semantic boundaries and destroy context when processing PDFs for LLM consumption. Document structure and meaning are lost when text is split arbitrarily.

The Solution: 3-Level Semantic Chunking

Semantic Memory implements a hierarchical chunking pipeline (Document → Section → Paragraph) with semantic boundary detection. Hybrid search combines keyword and vector approaches for optimal retrieval.

Key Features

  • •3-Level Chunking: Document → Section → Paragraph hierarchy preserves semantic meaning
  • •Hybrid Search: Combines keyword (lexical) and vector (semantic) approaches
  • •Semantic Boundary Detection: Intelligently identifies document structure
  • •2-Way Bridge: Connects static PDFs to dynamic cognitive-memory layer

Technical Stack

  • •Python, LangChain
  • •Unstructured (document processing)
  • •Qdrant (vector database)
  • •PyPDF2, numpy

Impact

Created a bridge between static PDF knowledge and dynamic AI memory layers. Preserves semantic meaning through intelligent chunking that respects document structure.

Technologies & Skills Demonstrated: PDF Processing, Document Chunking, Vector Databases, LangChain, Semantic Search

Timeline: 2025 | Role: Developer

Screenshots

Semantic Memory pipeline showing 3-level chunking architecture
Semantic Memory - 3-level chunking pipeline with semantic boundary detection

Backend

Python

Tools & Services

Unstructured
Qdrant
PyPDF2
numpy

AI Stack Connections

Bridges:Cognitive Memory

Impact

Created a bridge between static PDFs and dynamic cognitive-memory layer. Preserves semantic meaning through intelligent chunking strategy.

Key Learnings

  • •Structure-aware chunking: 3-Level hierarchy (Document → Section → Paragraph) preserves semantic meaning—fixed-size chunking destroys context
  • •Hybrid search balance: Combining keyword and vector search provides optimal retrieval—pure semantic or pure lexical approaches each miss relevant results
  • •Document structure matters: Semantic boundary detection intelligently identifies headings and sections for clean chunking
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